Safarnama
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Varanasi

Kashi, Banaras, Varanasi — a river city of learning and cremation, rebuilt in stone by Maratha patrons in the eighteenth century after centuries of sacking.

Ganges

c. 1200 BC

Kashi

Settlement on the Ganges' west bank.

c. 528 BC

Sarnath sermon

The Buddha teaches nearby.

1194

Sacking

Ghurid armies raze the temples.

1780

Rebuilding

Ahilyabai Holkar raises the new Vishwanath temple.

Price per person₹ under ₹300₹₹ ₹300–1,000₹₹₹ ₹1,000–3,000₹₹₹₹ over ₹3,000

Food & DrinkGodowlia

Kashi Chat Bhandar

One of the city's best-known chaat counters, famous for tamatar chaat — tomatoes and potatoes cooked down with spices and served hot.

Also try palak patta chaat and the gol gappe.

₹

Food & DrinkLuxa

Deena Chaat Bhandar

Started as Deena Nath Kesari's handcart in Luxa Bazaar. His family still makes the tamatar chaat gravy to his recipe, slow-cooked for hours and served in a clay cup.

Opens in the afternoon, around 2pm. Try both this and Kashi Chat Bhandar and pick a side.

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Food & DrinkKachori Gali

Blue Lassi

Run by the Yadav family for three generations and named for its blue-painted walls, on the lane cremation processions take to Manikarnika — the city's two rhythms on one corner.

Dozens of fruit flavors, but the plain or saffron lassi is the classic.

₹

Food & DrinkThatheri Bazaar

Ram Bhandar

Breakfast in the metalworkers' bazaar from a family that opened its first sweet shop in 1888: kachori-sabzi and jalebi, the meal that starts most mornings in the old city.

Go early. It opens around 7:30am, the line builds soon after, and the kachori sells out by late morning.

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Food & DrinkLanka

Pahalwan Lassi

A famous lassi shop by the BHU gate, serving thick lassi topped with a layer of malai in a clay cup.

Pair it with a visit to the BHU campus and Bharat Kala Bhavan.

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Food & DrinkTeliabagh

Baati Chokha

A restaurant devoted to the Bhojpuri staple of roasted wheat balls with chokha — mashed aubergine, potato and tomato.

Expect a wait at dinner; budget about ₹350–450 for two.

₹₹

Food & DrinkChowk, old city

Malaiyo

Milk boiled and left out under the winter sky overnight to catch the dew, then churned with saffron into a foam and sold from street stalls before it melts in the sun.

Roughly November to February, early in the morning. The best is in the old lanes around Chowk; main-road stalls that sell it all day are weaker.

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